Introduction
When we asked middle school science teachers which topics are important to them,
plate tectonics was among the most popular answers. And why not? It is a rich
topic that opens students' minds to changes occurring through time. It
challenges the students to exercise their critical thinking skills as they
consider Earth movements they rarely feel. It also gives students insight into
the changes typical in scientists' thinking. Students see how ideas were
rejected and accepted as the plate tectonics theory developed.
This publication offers a sampling of exciting activities
and animations to support students as they piece
together the plate tectonics puzzle. In some activities, students examine
different sources of evidence to try to figure out where and how the Earth has
changed. They will experience those cherished "aha!" moments when
natural phenomena start to make sense. We have also included excellent reading
resources to fill the gaps in students' and teachers' understanding
of plate tectonics.
National Science Education Standards (1996) describes the concepts
involved in plate tectonics as they relate to the structure of the Earth
system, the Earth's history, and the history of science. (Here's more about
national standards.)
We purposely chose to hold off deeper explorations of earthquakes, mountain building, and volcanoes. No doubt you will see them featured in future issues of this
publication. If your junior Earth scientists are yearning for more about those
topics, please follow the hyperlinks to browse digital resources that address
those terms. In the meantime, enjoy the Earth's moves!
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by Judy Ridgway and Carolee Barber, formerly of ENC Instructional
Resources
Judy Ridgway was ENC's Assistant Director of Instructional
Resources. She is a veteran educator in the biological sciences.
Carolee Barber was a science education resource specialist
at ENC. She has science teaching experience at the high school and college
levels.
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Copyright
November 2004 — The Ohio State University. This material is based upon work
supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0424671. Any
opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this
material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of
the National Science Foundation.
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This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons License.
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